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meaning of life

  • 1 смысл жизни

    Russian-english psychology dictionary > смысл жизни

  • 2 смысл жизни

    Русско-английский синонимический словарь > смысл жизни

  • 3 смысл

    1) sense; (значение) meaning

    здравый смысл — good / sound / common sense

    проявить здравый смысл — to show good / common sense

    противоречащий здравому смыслу — imcompatible with reason / common sense

    обратный смысл — opposite meaning / sense

    скрытый смысл — latent meaning, implication

    в смысле — in the context, in terms of

    в полном смысле слова — in the true / full sense of the word

    2) (основание, цель) point

    понимать в чём смысл — to get / to see the point

    в том, что он говорит, есть смысл — he's got a point there

    Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > смысл

  • 4 смысл жизни

    1) General subject: reason for being (цель), reason to live (цель), meaning of life, the point of life
    2) Politics: purpose of life

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > смысл жизни

  • 5 лить кровь

    1) (за кого, за что) (погибать, умирать, защищая кого-либо или что-либо) shed one's blood for smb., smth.

    Так думал о смысле жизни Иван Заплатин, недавний боец-миномётчик, дважды раненный, проливший свою кровь на войне за неё, за жизнь. (В. Астафьев, Жизнь прожить) — Thus thought Ivan Zaplatin about the meaning of life - erstwhile mortar-gunner, twice wounded, who had shed his blood in war for that life.

    2) (кого, чью) ( убивать кого-либо) spill (shed) smb.'s blood

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > лить кровь

  • 6 В чём смысл жизни?

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > В чём смысл жизни?

  • 7 Ч-188

    ЧТО ТАКОЕ NP Invar fixed WO
    1. (predic
    subj: human, abstr, or concr used in questions and subord clauses) what (the person or thing in question) is or represents: что такое X? = what is X (exactly (really))? what is X like? what sort of (a) NP
    is X?
    what is the nature of thing X?
    ...вот что такое X! - that's what X is!
    that's the kind of NP X is.
    «Что такое общество?» - задал он себе вопрос... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "What is society?" he asked himself... (2a).
    «Ma tante, вы читали эту книгу - что это такое?»... - «Ах, какая гадость!» (Гончаров 1). "You've read this book, Auntie....What is it like?" "Oh, it's horrible!" (1a).
    Городничий:) Только бы мне узнать, что он такое и в какой мере нужно его опасаться (Гоголь 4). (Mayor:) All I want is to find out what sort of person he is and how much I have to be afraid of him (4c).
    «Когда раньше, на воле, я читал в книгах, что мудрецы думали о смысле жизни, или о том, что такое счастье, — я мало понимал эти места» (Солженицын 3). "When I was free and used to read books in which wise men pondered the meaning of life or the nature of happiness, I understood very little of those passages" (3a).
    Замётов, он соскандалит что-нибудь на французский манер в неприличном заведении, за стаканом шампанского или донского - вот что такое ваш Замётов!» (Достоевский 3). "He'd (Zamyotov would) go and cause a French-style scandal in some disreputable establishment, over a glass of champagne or Don wine— that's what your Zamyotov is!" (3c).
    2. coll (foil. by infin
    usu. used in subord clauses) what the significance, possible repercussions etc of some action are
    what it means (to do sth.).
    «Влепят вам десять лет, вот тогда колхозники будут знать, что такое оскорблять председателя колхоза...» (Рыбаков 2). "You'll get ten years for that, and then the kolkhozniks will know what it means to insult the kolkhoz chairman" (2a).
    3. coll
    indep. sent) what is taking place? what is wrong?: whatfs the matter? what is it (this)? what's going on?
    «Приходит раз Герасим Николаевич (Горностаев) к Августе Авдеевне в кабинет... Подошёл к окну, побарабанил пальцами по стеклу, стал насвистывать что-то очень печальное и знакомое до ужаса. Вслушалась, оказалось -траурный марш Шопена. Не выдержала, сердце у неё по человечеству заныло, пристала: „Что такое? В чём дело?"» (Булгаков 12). "One day Gornostayev came into Augusta Avdeyevna's office....He went over to the window, drummed his fingers on the glass and began to whistle a sad, terribly familiar snatch of music. She listened for a moment and recognized Chopin's Funeral March. Unable to contain herself, filled with human kindness, she asked, 'What's the matter? What is it?'" (12a).
    «Вот, возьмите (розу)», - сказала она, но тотчас же отдернула протянутую руку и, закусив губы, глянула на вход беседки, потом приникла ухом. «Что такое? - спросил Базаров. - Николай Петрович?» (Тургенев 2). "Неге, take it (the rose)," she said, but at once drew back her outstretched hand, and, biting her lips looked towards the entrance of the arbor, then listened. "What is it?" asked Bazarov. "Nikolai Pttrovich?" (2b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Ч-188

  • 8 Ш-88

    ПО ШТАТУ ПОЛАГАЕТСЯ (ПОЛОЖЕНО) кому occas. humor VP or subj-compl with бытье ( var. with положено) subj: это, такое etc or infin) (some action, manner of behavior etc) corresponds to s.o. 's position, social status, merits etc: X-y по штату положено делать Y - it befits (is appropriate to) X's station (rank etc) to do Y it (doing Y) is in keeping with X's position (station, status etc) ift X's job (duty etc) to do Y X is supposed to (has to etc) do Y, itfs his job (duty etc).
    Никто не знает, сколько у нас классов чиновников, кроме самих чиновников, но они-то отлично разбираются в тонкой структуре и не возьмутся за лом, если такое им по штату не положено (Мандельштам 2). Nobody knows how many different grades of officials we have, but they themselves have a very keen sense of all the nuances, and none of them would dream of wielding a crowbar if it were not appropriate to his station (2a).
    «А я -инженер человеческих душ, мне по штату положено душу уловить, изучить и затем, используя накопленный материал, глаголом жечь сердца людей» (Аржак 2). "But I'm an engineer of human souls. It's my job to capture the soul, study it and then, with the knowledge I've accumulated, to set the hearts of men on fire with my words'* (2a).
    Когда раньше, на воле, я читал в книгах, что мудрецы думали о смысле жизни, или о том, что такое счастье, — я мало понимал эти места. Я отдавал им должное: мудрецам и по штату положено думать» (Солженицын 3). "When I was free and used to read books in which wise men pondered the meaning of life or the nature of happiness, I understood very little of those passages. I gave them their due: wise men are supposed to think. It's their profession" (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Ш-88

  • 9 что такое

    [NP; Invar; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [predic; subj: human, abstr, or concr; used in questions and subord clauses]
    what (the person or thing in question) is or represents:
    - что такое X? what is X (exactly < really>)?;
    - what is X like?;
    - what sort of (a) [NP] is X?;
    - what is the nature of thing X?;
    - that's the kind of [NP] X is.
         ♦ "Что такое общество?" - задал он себе вопрос... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "What is society?" he asked himself... (2a).
    ♦ "Ma tante, вы читали эту книгу - что это такое?"... - "Ах, какая гадость!" (Гончаров 1). "You've read this book, Auntie....What is it like?" "Oh, it's horrible!" (1a).
         ♦ [Городничий:] Только бы мне узнать, что он такое и в какой мере нужно его опасаться (Гоголь 4). [Mayor:] All I want is to find out what sort of person he is and how much I have to be afraid of him (4c).
         ♦ "Когда раньше, на воле, я читал в книгах, что мудрецы думали о смысле жизни, или о том, что такое счастье, - я мало понимал эти места" (Солженицын 3). "When I was free and used to read books in which wise men pondered the meaning of life or the nature of happiness, I understood very little of those passages" (3a).
         ♦ "Замётов, он соскандалит что-нибудь на французский манер в неприличном заведении, за стаканом шампанского или донского - вот что такое ваш Замётов!" (Достоевский 3). "He'd [Zamyotov would] go and cause a French-style scandal in some disreputable establishment, over a glass of champagne or Don wine - that's what your Zamyotov is!" (3c).
    2. coll [foll by infin; usu. used in subord clauses]
    what the significance, possible repercussions etc of some action are:
    - what it means (to do sth.).
         ♦ "Влепят вам десять лет, вот тогда колхозники будут знать, что такое оскоролять председателя колхоза..." (Рыбаков 2). "You'll get ten years for that, and then the kolkhozniks will know what it means to insult the kolkhoz chairman" (2a).
    3. coll [indep. sent]
    what is taking place? what is wrong?:
    - what's the matter?;
    - what is it (this)?;
    - what's going on?
         ♦ "Приходит раз Герасим Николаевич [Горностаев] к Августе Авдеевне в кабинет... Подошёл к окну, побарабанил пальцами по стеклу, стал насвистывать что-то очень печальное и знакомое до ужаса. Вслушалась, оказалось - траурный марш Шопена. Не выдержала, сердце у неё по человечеству заныло, пристала: "Что такое? В чём дело?"" (Булгаков 12). "One day Gomostayev came into Augusta Avdeyevna's office....He went over to the window, drummed his fingers on the glass and began to whistle a sad, terribly familiar snatch of music. She listened for a moment and recognized Chopin's Funeral March. Unable to contain herself, filled with human kindness, she asked, 'What's the matter? What is it?'" (12a).
         ♦ "Вот, возьмите [розу]", - сказала она, но тотчас же отдёрнула протянутую руку и, закусив губы, глянула на вход беседки, потом приникла ухом. "Что такое? - спросил Базаров. - Николай Петрович?" (Тургенев 2). "Here, take it [the rose]," she said, but at once drew back her outstretched hand, and, biting her lips looked towards the entrance of the arbor, then listened. "What is it?" asked Bazarov. "Nikolai Petrovich?" (2b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > что такое

  • 10 по штату полагается

    ПО ШТАТУ ПОЛАГАЕТСЯ < ПОЛОЕНО> кому occas. humor
    [VP or subj-compl with быть (var. with положено; subj: это, такое etc or infin]
    =====
    (some action, manner of behavior etc) corresponds to s.o.'s position, social status, merits etc:
    - X-у по штату положено делать Y it befits (is appropriate to) X's station (rank etc) to do Y;
    - it (doing Y) is in keeping with X's position (station, status etc);
    - it's X's job (duty etc) to do Y;
    - X is supposed to (has to etc) do Y, it's his job (duty etc).
         ♦ Никто не знает, сколько у нас классов чиновников, кроме самих чиновников, но они-то отлично разбираются в тонкой структуре и не возьмутся за лом, если такое им по штату не положено (Мандельштам 2). Nobody knows how many different grades of officials we have, but they themselves have a very keen sense of all the nuances, and none of them would dream of wielding a crowbar if it were not appropriate to his station (2a).
         ♦ "А я - инженер человеческих душ, мне по штату положено душу уловить, изучить и затем, используя накопленный материал, глаголом жечь сердца людей" (Аржак 2). "But I'm an engineer of human souls. It's my job to capture the soul, study it and then, with the knowledge I've accumulated, to set the hearts of men on fire with my words" (2a).
         ♦ "Когда раньше, на воле, я читал в книгах, что мудрецы думали о смысле жизни, или о том, что такое счастье, - я мало понимал эти места. Я отдавал им должное: мудрецам и по штату положено думать" (Солженицын 3). "When I was free and used to read books in which wise men pondered the meaning of life or the nature of happiness, I understood very little of those passages. I gave them their due: wise men are supposed to think. It's their profession" (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по штату полагается

  • 11 по штату положено

    ПО ШТАТУ ПОЛАГАЕТСЯ < ПОЛОЕНО> кому occas. humor
    [VP or subj-compl with быть (var. with положено; subj: это, такое etc or infin]
    =====
    (some action, manner of behavior etc) corresponds to s.o.'s position, social status, merits etc:
    - X-у по штату положено делать Y it befits (is appropriate to) X's station (rank etc) to do Y;
    - it (doing Y) is in keeping with X's position (station, status etc);
    - it's X's job (duty etc) to do Y;
    - X is supposed to (has to etc) do Y, it's his job (duty etc).
         ♦ Никто не знает, сколько у нас классов чиновников, кроме самих чиновников, но они-то отлично разбираются в тонкой структуре и не возьмутся за лом, если такое им по штату не положено (Мандельштам 2). Nobody knows how many different grades of officials we have, but they themselves have a very keen sense of all the nuances, and none of them would dream of wielding a crowbar if it were not appropriate to his station (2a).
         ♦ "А я - инженер человеческих душ, мне по штату положено душу уловить, изучить и затем, используя накопленный материал, глаголом жечь сердца людей" (Аржак 2). "But I'm an engineer of human souls. It's my job to capture the soul, study it and then, with the knowledge I've accumulated, to set the hearts of men on fire with my words" (2a).
         ♦ "Когда раньше, на воле, я читал в книгах, что мудрецы думали о смысле жизни, или о том, что такое счастье, - я мало понимал эти места. Я отдавал им должное: мудрецам и по штату положено думать" (Солженицын 3). "When I was free and used to read books in which wise men pondered the meaning of life or the nature of happiness, I understood very little of those passages. I gave them their due: wise men are supposed to think. It's their profession" (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по штату положено

  • 12 прост, как мычание

    прост (просто), как мычание
    прост., шутл.
    lit. <as> simple as mooing; cf. <as> simple as pie

    - А смысл жизни - вот он, на ладони, да ещё и прост, как мычание: воинствующее неприятие зла! (В. Пъецух, Новая московская философия) — 'And the meaning of life is there for all to see, as simple as pie: the defiant non-acceptance of evil!'

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прост, как мычание

  • 13 смысл жизни

    Новый русско-английский словарь > смысл жизни

  • 14 oraga

    life (in the meaning of existence, or as the present or future state of the soul); salvation, rescue from death; resurrection: te oraga-hakaou-mai.

    Rapanui-English dictionary > oraga

  • 15 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
    44. Arlow. J. A. (1985) Some technical problems of countertransference. PQ, 54.
    45. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1963) Psychoanalytic Concepts and the Structural Theory, New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    46. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1969) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 50.
    47. Asch, S. S. (1966) Depression. PSOC, 21.
    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
    49. Atkins, N. (1970) The Oedipus myth. Adolescence, and the succession of generations. JAPA, 18.
    50. Atkinson, J. W. & Birch, D. (1970) The Dynamics of Action. New York: Wiley.
    51. Bachrach, H. M. & Leaff, L. A. (1978) Analyzability. JAPA, 26.
    52. Bacon, C. (1956) A developmental theory of female homosexuality. In: Perversions,ed, S. Lorand & M. Balint. New York: Gramercy.
    53. Bak, R. C. (1953) Fetishism. JAPA. 1.
    54. Bak, R. C. (1968) The phallic woman. PSOC, 23.
    55. Bak, R. C. & Stewart, W. A. (1974) Fetishism, transvestism, and voyeurism. An American Handbook of Psychiatry, ed. S. Arieti. New York: Basic Books, vol. 3.
    56. Balint, A. (1949) Love for mother and mother-love. IJP, 30.
    57. Balter, L., Lothane, Z. & Spencer, J. H. (1980) On the analyzing instrument, PQ, 49.
    58. Basch, M. F. (1973) Psychoanalysis and theory formation. Ann. Psychoanal., 1.
    59. Basch, M. F. (1976) The concept of affect. JAPA, 24.
    60. Basch, M. F. (1981) Selfobject disorders and psychoanalytic theory. JAPA, 29.
    61. Basch, M. F. (1983) Emphatic understanding. JAPA. 31.
    62. Balldry, F. Character. PMC. Forthcoming.
    63. Balldry, F. (1983) The evolution of the concept of character in Freud's writings. JAPA. 31.
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    826. Stone, L. (1961) The Psychoanalytic Situation. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    827. Stone, L. (1967) The psychoanalytic situation and transference. JAPA, 15.
    828. Stone, L. (1971) Reflections on the psychoanalytic concept of aggression. FQ, 40.
    829. Stone, L. (1973) On resistance to the psychoanalytic process. In: Psychoanalysis and Contemporary Science, ed. B. B. Rubinstein. New York: Macmillan, vol. 2.
    830. Stone, M. H. (1980) Borderline Syndromes. New York: McGrow Hill.
    831. Strachey, J. (1934) The nature of the therapeutic action of psychoanalysis. IJP, 15.
    832. Strachey, J. (1962) The emergence of Freud's fundamental hypothesis. SE, 3.
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    834. Strachey, J. (1966) General preface. SE, 1.
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    837. Taylor, G. J. (1977) Alexithymia and countertranceference. Psychother & Psychosom., 28.
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    840. Tolpin, M. (1971) On the beginnings of a cohesive self. PSOC. 26.
    841. Tolpin, M. & Kohut, H. (1980) The disorders of the self. In: The Course of Life, ed. S. Greenspan & G. Pollock. Washington, B. C.: U. S. Dept. Health and Human Services.
    842. Turkle, S. (1986) A review of Grosskurth, P.: Molanie Klein. New York: Times Books, Review, May 18, 1986.
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    846. Tyson, P. & Tyson, R. L. The psychoanalitic theory of development. PMC. Forthcoming.
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    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 16 С-190

    HE ПОД СИЛУ кому PrepP Invar subj-compl with copula ( subj: abstr or infin) used without negation to convey the opposite meaning)
    1. Also: HE ПО СИЛАМ ( occas. used as nonagreeing postmodif) sth. is beyond the limits of s.o. 's physical strength or beyond his abilities, competence etc: X Y-y не под силу - X is beyond Y's power (strength, capacity (to understand), reach)
    X is not in (within) Y's power X Is more than Y can do (deliver, handle) Y doesn't have what it takes (to do X) X is too much for Y Y lacks the strength (the ability) (to do X) (in limited contexts) Y is not competent at X
    X Y-y под силу - Y has the strength (the ability, the power) to do X
    Y can do (handle) X Y has it in him (has what it takes) to do X (in limited contexts) Y is competent at X X is within Yb means.
    «До сих пор я не понимал себя, я задавал себе задачи, которые мне не по силам...» (Тургенев 2). "Up till now I did not understand myself, I set myself tasks beyond my capacity..." (2c).
    Сейчас, задним числом, я думаю, что у кагебешников даже и шанса не было не сдаться. Вопрос о моём отъезде был решён на каких-то верхах, им недоступных. И нарушить решение верхов им было не под силу (Войнович 1). Now, with hindsight, I think the KGB had no choice but to give in. The question of my leaving the country had been decided high up, on levels to which these men had no access. It was not in their power to violate such a decision (1 a).
    Ha одно мгновение смысл существования опять открывался Ларе. Она тут, - постигала она, — для того, чтобы разобраться в сумасшедшей прелести земли и все назвать по имени, а если это будет ей не по силам, то из любви к жизни родить себе преемников, которые это сделают вместо неё (Пастернак 1). For a moment she (Lara) rediscovered the purpose of her life. She was on earth to grasp the meaning of its wild enchantment and to call each thing by its right name, or, if this were not within her power, to give birth out of love for life to successors who would do it in her place (1a).
    ...Иногда в голове возникают изумительные проекты, но чувствуешь, что тебе не под силу протолкнуть их через соответствующие учреждения (Искандер 4). Sometimes an amazing scheme will come to you, but you are aware that you don't have what it takes to push it through the appropriate channels (4a).
    (Я) взвалил его (баллон) на плечо... Пройдя первые десять ступенек, я понял, что слишком много взял на себя. Лет пять назад я мог пройти с таким баллоном втрое больше, теперь это было мне не под силу (Войнович 5)....1 hefted the cylinder up on my shoulder....After the first ten steps I realized that I'd bitten off more than I could chew. Five years ago I could have carried a cylinder like that three times as far, but now it was too much for me (5a).
    Путь Хлебникова был для меня запретен. Да и кому, кроме него, оказался бы он под силу? (Лившиц 1). For me the path chosen by Khlebnikov was a forbidden one. And who, apart from him, would have found the strength to pursue it? (1a).
    Давайте найдём себе дело по силам. К примеру, преферанс» (Распутин 1). "Let's turn to something we're more competent at—a game of preference, for instance" (1a).
    «Вопрос обсуждаемого романа - чего стоит человеку социализм и под силу ли цена?» (Солженицын 2). "The question in the novel we are discussing is: What does socialism cost, and is the price within our means?" (2a).
    2. sth. is very difficult or impossible for s.o. to do (because he lacks decisiveness, does not dare to, cannot overcome his sluggishness etc)
    X Y-y не под силу = Y just can't (get himself to (make himself etc)) do X
    Y is incapable of doing X there is no way Y can do X (in limited contexts) Y can't bear the thought of doing X.
    (Мандельштам) не мог отделить мою судьбу от своей... Мою любовь к живописи... он сразу забрал себе и так же решил поступить с Шекспиром. Ведь любить врозь означает отделиться друг от друга - это было ему не под силу (Мандельштам 2)....He (Mandelstam) could make no distinction between my life and his own....He had immediately taken over my love of painting...and decided on the same policy with regard to Shakespeare. Loving different things was the same as separating, and he just could not bear the thought (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-190

  • 17 не по силам

    [PrepP; Invar; subj-compl with copula (subj: abstr or infin); used without negation to convey the opposite meaning]
    =====
    1. Also: НЕ ПО СИЛАМ [occas. used as nonagreeing postmodif]
    sth. is beyond the limits of s.o.'s physical strength or beyond his abilities, competence etc:
    - X Y-у не под силу X is beyond Y's power (strength, capacity (to understand), reach);
    - X is more than Y can do (deliver, handle);
    - [in limited contexts] Y is not competent at X;
    || X Y-y под силу Y has the strength (the ability, the power) to do X;
    - [in limited contexts] Y is competent at X;
    - X is within Y's means.
         ♦ "До сих пор я не понимал себя, я задавал себе задачи, которые мне не по силам..." (Тургенев 2). "Up till now I did not understand myself, I set myself tasks beyond my capacity..." (2c).
         ♦ Сейчас, задним числом, я думаю, что у кагебешников даже и шанса не было не сдаться. Вопрос о моём отъезде был решён на каких-то верхах, им недоступных. И нарушить решение верхов им было не под силу (Войнович 1). Now, with hindsight, I think the KGB had no choice but to give in. The question of my leaving the country had been decided high up, on levels to which these men had no access. It was not in their power to violate such a decision (1a).
         ♦ На одно мгновение смысл существования опять открывался Ларе. Она тут, - постигала она, - для того, чтобы разобраться в сумасшедшей прелести земли и все назвать по имени, а если это будет ей не по силам, то из любви к жизни родить себе преемников, которые это сделают вместо неё (Пастернак 1). For a moment she [Lara] rediscovered the purpose of her life. She was on earth to grasp the meaning of its wild enchantment and to call each thing by its right name, or, if this were not within her power, to give birth out of love for life to successors who would do it in her place (1a).
         ♦...Иногда в голове возникают изумительные проекты, но чувствуешь, что тебе не под силу протолкнуть их через соответствующие учреждения (Искандер 4). Sometimes an amazing scheme will come to you, but you are aware that you don't have what it takes to push it through the appropriate channels (4a).
         ♦...[ Я] взвалил его [баллон] на плечо... Пройдя первые десять ступенек, я понял, что слишком много взял на себя. Лет пять назад я мог пройти с таким баллоном втрое больше, теперь это было мне не под силу (Войнович 5)....I hefted the cylinder up on my shoulder....After the first ten steps I realized that I'd bitten off more than I could chew. Five years ago I could have carried a cylinder like that three times as far, but now it was too much for me (5a).
         ♦ Путь Хлебникова был для меня запретен. Да и кому, кроме него, оказался бы он под силу? (Лившиц 1). For me the path chosen by Khlebnikov was a forbidden one. And who, apart from him, would have found the strength to pursue it? (1a).
         ♦ "Давайте найдём себе дело по силам. К примеру, преферанс" (Распутин 1). "Let's turn to something we're more competent at - a game of preference, for instance" (1a).
         ♦ "Вопрос обсуждаемого романа - чего стоит человеку социализм и под силу ли цена?" (Солженицын 2). "The question in the novel we are discussing is: What does socialism cost, and is the price within our means?" (2a).
    2. sth. is very difficult or impossible for s.o. to do (because he lacks decisiveness, does not dare to, cannot overcome his sluggishness etc):
    - X Y-y не под силу Y just can't (get himself to <make himself etc >) do X;
    - [in limited contexts] Y can't bear the thought of doing X.
         ♦ [Мандельштам] не мог отделить мою судьбу от своей... Мою любовь к живописи... он сразу забрал себе и так же решил поступить с Шекспиром. Ведь любить врозь означает отделиться друг от друга - это было ему не под силу (Мандельштам 2).... Не [Mandelstam] could make no distinction between my life and his own....He had immediately taken over my love of painting...and decided on the same policy with regard to Shakespeare. Loving different things was the same as separating, and he just could not bear the thought (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не по силам

  • 18 не под силу

    [PrepP; Invar; subj-compl with copula (subj: abstr or infin); used without negation to convey the opposite meaning]
    =====
    1. Also: НЕ ПО СИЛАМ [occas. used as nonagreeing postmodif]
    sth. is beyond the limits of s.o.'s physical strength or beyond his abilities, competence etc:
    - X Y-у не под силу X is beyond Y's power (strength, capacity (to understand), reach);
    - X is more than Y can do (deliver, handle);
    - [in limited contexts] Y is not competent at X;
    || X Y-y под силу Y has the strength (the ability, the power) to do X;
    - [in limited contexts] Y is competent at X;
    - X is within Y's means.
         ♦ "До сих пор я не понимал себя, я задавал себе задачи, которые мне не по силам..." (Тургенев 2). "Up till now I did not understand myself, I set myself tasks beyond my capacity..." (2c).
         ♦ Сейчас, задним числом, я думаю, что у кагебешников даже и шанса не было не сдаться. Вопрос о моём отъезде был решён на каких-то верхах, им недоступных. И нарушить решение верхов им было не под силу (Войнович 1). Now, with hindsight, I think the KGB had no choice but to give in. The question of my leaving the country had been decided high up, on levels to which these men had no access. It was not in their power to violate such a decision (1a).
         ♦ На одно мгновение смысл существования опять открывался Ларе. Она тут, - постигала она, - для того, чтобы разобраться в сумасшедшей прелести земли и все назвать по имени, а если это будет ей не по силам, то из любви к жизни родить себе преемников, которые это сделают вместо неё (Пастернак 1). For a moment she [Lara] rediscovered the purpose of her life. She was on earth to grasp the meaning of its wild enchantment and to call each thing by its right name, or, if this were not within her power, to give birth out of love for life to successors who would do it in her place (1a).
         ♦...Иногда в голове возникают изумительные проекты, но чувствуешь, что тебе не под силу протолкнуть их через соответствующие учреждения (Искандер 4). Sometimes an amazing scheme will come to you, but you are aware that you don't have what it takes to push it through the appropriate channels (4a).
         ♦...[ Я] взвалил его [баллон] на плечо... Пройдя первые десять ступенек, я понял, что слишком много взял на себя. Лет пять назад я мог пройти с таким баллоном втрое больше, теперь это было мне не под силу (Войнович 5)....I hefted the cylinder up on my shoulder....After the first ten steps I realized that I'd bitten off more than I could chew. Five years ago I could have carried a cylinder like that three times as far, but now it was too much for me (5a).
         ♦ Путь Хлебникова был для меня запретен. Да и кому, кроме него, оказался бы он под силу? (Лившиц 1). For me the path chosen by Khlebnikov was a forbidden one. And who, apart from him, would have found the strength to pursue it? (1a).
         ♦ "Давайте найдём себе дело по силам. К примеру, преферанс" (Распутин 1). "Let's turn to something we're more competent at - a game of preference, for instance" (1a).
         ♦ "Вопрос обсуждаемого романа - чего стоит человеку социализм и под силу ли цена?" (Солженицын 2). "The question in the novel we are discussing is: What does socialism cost, and is the price within our means?" (2a).
    2. sth. is very difficult or impossible for s.o. to do (because he lacks decisiveness, does not dare to, cannot overcome his sluggishness etc):
    - X Y-y не под силу Y just can't (get himself to <make himself etc >) do X;
    - [in limited contexts] Y can't bear the thought of doing X.
         ♦ [Мандельштам] не мог отделить мою судьбу от своей... Мою любовь к живописи... он сразу забрал себе и так же решил поступить с Шекспиром. Ведь любить врозь означает отделиться друг от друга - это было ему не под силу (Мандельштам 2).... Не [Mandelstam] could make no distinction between my life and his own....He had immediately taken over my love of painting...and decided on the same policy with regard to Shakespeare. Loving different things was the same as separating, and he just could not bear the thought (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не под силу

  • 19 смысл

    м.
    (в разн. знач.) sense; (значение тж.) meaning; (цель тж.) purport

    прямой, переносный смысл — literal, metaphorical / figurative sense

    иметь смысл — make* sense

    не иметь (никакого) смысла — make* no sense (at all); ( быть бесполезным) be of no use / avail

    нет никакого смысла (+ инф.) — there is no point (in ger.), it is no good (+ ger.)

    в этом нет смысла — there's no sense / meaning / point in it

    смысл жизни — meaning / purport of life

    в том смысле, что — in the sense, that

    понимать в дурном смысле (вн.) — take* the wrong spirit (d.)

    нет смысла туда идти — there is no point in going there; ( не стоит) it is not worth going there

    в широком смысле — in the broad sense

    в полном смысле этого слова разг. — in the true / full sense of the word

    весь смысл в том, что — the whole point is, that

    в смысле (рд.; в отношении) — as regards (to)

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > смысл

  • 20 татуировка тюремная

    "Баклан" (жаргонное слово, означающее "хулиган").—"Biff-guy" (the jargon for hoodlum, rowdy, street-tough).
    "Верю в воровскую романтику".—"I believe in the romance of the underworld".
    "Верю в свою фортуну". —"I believe in my fortune".
    "Воровской крест", символ авторитета в среде заключенных.—The "thieves' cross", a symbol of authority with prison inmates. The inscription means "amen".
    "Вот что нас губит".—"This is what we are ruined by".
    "Завязал".—"Gone straight" (the jargon for "renounced a life of crime).
    "Искушен с юных лет". —"Corrupted from my youth up".
    "Мой бог — злой демон". —"My God is a malignant demon".
    "Проигрался — плати!"—"If you lose at cards, pay your debt!"
    "Смерть прокурору!" —"Death to prosecutor!"
    "Смерть той, которая толкнула меня на преступление и предала". Число поленьев означает полученный срок.—"Death to the one who drove me to crime and than betrayed". The number of logs stands for a prison term in years.
    18 лет исполнилось в ВТК.—Came of age in a penitentiary for youths.
    Вера в удачу. —Faith in good luck.
    Все в жизни преходяще. —Everything in life is transient.
    Всю жизнь за решеткой—All life long behind bars.
    Долгое время занимался кражами и грабежами, неоднократно судим; "авторитет".—Engaged for a long time in larcenies and robberies, had several convictions; a "big" (the jargon for one who is a big shot in crime)
    Жизнь тает как свеча. Туз треф — тюрьма, туз пик — надежда. Надпись на латыни — "жизнь коротка".—The life is melting away like a candle. The ace of clubs stands for prison, the ace of spades — for hope. The inscription in Latin means "the life is short".
    Жить — значит бороться.—The inscription in Latin means "to live is to fight".
    Знак дружбы до заключения.—A sign of friendship before imprisonment.
    Карикатура на сотрудников правоохранительных органов. Иногда волк изображается в форме.—A cartoon of law-enforcement officers. The wolf sometimes appears uniformed.
    Клятва мести.—A vow of vengeance.
    Кровная месть. —Vendetta.
    Купола означают число "ходок" (судимостей).—The domes stand for the number of "trips" (the jargon for convictions).
    На преступление толкнула женщина.—Driven to crime by a woman. "УК" is the acronym for Penal Code.
    Наполеон — авторитет в уголовном мире?—Napoleon — a man of authority with the underworld?
    Начал воровать и грабить. —Began to steal and rob.
    Обе татуировки имеют одинаковое значение: "было счастье, да черт унес". Подкова — символ удачи, заплата на мешке — тюремная решетка.—Both tattoos have the same meaning: "I had good fortune, but it was carried away by the devil". The horseshoe is a symbol of good luck, the patch on the bag stands for prison bars.
    Осужден за убийство жены или родственника.—Convicted for the murder of the wife or a relative.
    Отбывал срок на Севере.—Served time in the northern regions (the inscription means "North").
    Оторван от жизни. —Cut off from life.
    Символ борьбы за лидерство среди уголовников. Наносится на лопатках.—A symbol of fighting for leadership in the underworld. Drawn on the shoulder-blades.
    Символ отрицательного отношения к работникам правоохранительных органов.—A symbol of negative attitude to law-enforcement officers.
    Символ товарищества в местах лишения свободы—A symbol of comradeship in places of confinement. The inscription means "freedom".
    Склонен к жестокости и насилию. Лица с такой татуировкой в ИТУ называются "бойцами".—Given to brutality and violence. The persons so tattooed are called "strong-arm men" in places of confinement.
    Склонен к побегу из мест заключения.—Given to escape from places of confinement.
    Склонен к разбоям и грабежам.—Given to hold-ups and robberies.
    Судим за грабеж. —Convicted for robbery.
    Татуировка пассивного гомосексуалиста. Наносится насильно (только на спине).—A tattoo of a passive homosexual. Made by force (only on the back).
    Татуировки, характерные для наркоманов.—Distinctive tattoos of drug-addicts.
    Тоска по дому, по воле. —Longing for home, for freedom.
    Злая неволя отняла солнце, любовь, надежду.—The sun, love and hope were taken away by the evil captivity.
    "Вафлер" (минетчик). Татуировка наносится насильно.—"Bone queen" (the jargon for a male homosexual fellator). The tattoo is made by force.
    "По стопам любимого отца" (память о судимых родителях).—"Following in my dear father's footsteps" (in memory of convicted parents).
    "Села на якорь" (осуждена к лишению свободы).—"Got the key" (the jargon for "sentenced to a term in prison").
    "Сердцеедка". —A "man-killer".
    "Тянул срок" (был в заключении).—"Laid in lavenders (the jargon for "served a term of imprisonment").
    "Чухан" (грязный, опустившийся заключенный, презираемый сокамерниками).—"Crum" (the jargon for a dirty, degraded prisoner held in contempt by cellmates).
    "Шестерка" (осужденный, прислуживающий сокамерникам).—"Gummy" (the jargon for a prisoner used by cellmates to run errands).
    Ангелы — символ надежды.—The angels are a symbol of hope.
    Была невинной, была свободной.—I was innocent, I was free.
    В объятиях злой судьбы. —In the embrace of ill fate.
    Верю в свою любовь. —I believe in my love.
    За причиненное мне зло — отомщу!—I'll revenge the evil done to me!
    Муза всегда в моей душе. —The Muse is always in my heart.
    Наркоман. —A drug-addict.
    Невинно осужденная. —Convicted without guilt.
    Ожидание свободы, счастливой жизни.—In expectation of freedom and happy life.
    Отбывала срок на чужбине (за пределами России).—Served time in a strange land (beyond the boundaries of Russia).
    Отрицательно настроен к работникам правоохранительных органов.—A symbol of negative attitude to law-enforcement officers.
    Отсидела срок "звонком" (отбыла наказание полностью).—"Maxed-out" (the jargon for "completed a maximum sentence without previously earning parole").
    Память об умерших родителях.—In memory of the deceased parents.
    Память об умерших родителях.—In memory of the deceased parents.
    Пережила зло, предательство, любовь.—Gone through evil, betrayal, love.
    Перстень несовершеннолетних преступников. "Свети вору, а не прокурору".—A finger-ring of juvenile delinquents. "Shine for thief, but not for prosecutor".
    Погубила свекровь.—My life was ruined by Mother-in-law.
    Рождена свободной. —Born free.
    Семнадцать лет исполнилось в ВТК.—Turned seventeen at a penitentiary for youths.
    Символ амнистии, снижения срока.—A symbol of amnesty or reduction in a prison term.
    Символ любви. —A symbol of love.
    Символ материнской любви и веры в будущее.—A symbol of motherly love and faith in the future.
    Судим за грабеж. —Convicted for robbery.
    [m1 ] Судим за изнасилование. —Convicted for rape.
    Судим за кражу государственного или общественного имущества.—Convicted for theft of state or public property.
    Судим за кражу, склонен к созданию группировок.—Convicted for larceny. Given to formation of gangs.
    Судим за разбой. —Convicted for armed robbery.
    Судим за убийство, нанесение тяжких телесных повреждений.—Convicted for murder or grievous bodily harm.
    Судим за хулиганство. He поддается перевоспитанию.—Convicted for hooliganism. Unamenable to reforming.
    Счастье было почти в руках. —Fortune was next my hand.
    Татуировка наркоманок.—A tattoo of female drug-addicts.
    Умею хранить тайну. —Able to keep a secret.
    Я бандитка.—I am a gun-woman.
    -----------------

    English-Russian dictionary of the underworld > татуировка тюремная

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